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Like standing in a high column above, stands links of carillon tall above the city. He was gilded thin gold leaves, a pair of sapphire succeed links of carillon in his eyes, a large ruby inlay Wilde "The Happy Prince In his hilt, brilliantly glowing red. "This is the fairy tale" The Happy Prince, "the opening. One hundred years, the melancholy and benevolence, "The Happy Prince" image, deeply touched countless hearts of children and adults around the world. People love this fairy tale full of bitterness warmth, for the fate of its protagonist laments, tears. However, for its author Welles Oscar Wilde, one of the evaluation was mixed, both for his extraordinary literary talent and amazing, but also for his eccentric behavior correction vulgar regretted. In many people's eyes, he is a set of angels and demons in a contradictory figure, more figuratively speaking, is having a "noble pure soul" and "degenerate shell." links of carillon Let us recall that his way of life for a short period of 46 years, and then make our own judgment of it. Wilde October 1854 a wealthy family born on 16 Dublin, Ireland's capital, is home to the second son. His father, William Wilde was a very clever eye and ear specialists, when he had said to a student in medical school, they removed a thorn from a fisherman's eyes, protect them from blindness; links of carillon they had used an ordinary household scissors to cut the throat of a child successfully removed the 一枚 Terrier live needles. Later, he opened links of carillon a St. Mark's Hospital, with skillful known for, "the father of medicine ear" as the whole of Europe. And his ethics is not commensurate yes. Pharaoh Stewart's private life quite indecent loss, excessive drinking, lust, and once even been charged, said he used anesthetic to seduce a good woman. He is also useful for literary and archaeological research. Wilde's mother Jane 埃尔吉 is quite a talented and well-known poet, political commentator, 18 years old when he began to publish links of carillon poems in journals, and later actively participated in "Young Ireland movement", has since written an argument fierce advocate nationalism and reputable article. She is an outstanding social home, in her home in Meridian Plaza Weng, often filled with visitors, guests links of carillon clouds. Ai Erji makeup, shuttle meantime, socialize with ease. Wilde was very young, my mother would think he is a "Ying different" children. Because she had very much hope that the birth of a daughter, so in a long period of time, until the little girl dressed as Oscar appearance. Childhood, Wilde had followed his father to visit to find antiques in France and Germany travel, and mastery of the language between the two countries. These trips inspired his love of myths and legends of anecdotes. Held on a regular basis at home salon, he often heard the mother talk in front of the guests, potentially also trained his wisdom and eloquence. Wilde's influence grew and nurtured by parents, it can be said the best education of his life, in his father's and mother's links of carillon breakfast table in the living room will come. Wilde also very proud of their parents, in the late works "Prison in mind," he had talked links of carillon to his parents so: "My mother and my father left me a name, they are not only in literature, art, archeology, science, still make my own homeland in history of a country, links of carillon so the name became noble and glorious. "
Oscar Wilde in 1865, 11-year-old Oscar Wilde into the Royal Ball Torah school. This is a Protestant-run school, where Wilde came into contact with religious teachings, but he seems not at all religious, he dressed as a modern day son, wearing a top hat and out of school, funny look askew , attracted a lot of teachers and students look askance, he felt very proud. links of carillon Wilde has amazing young perceptive, reading Yimushihang, never forget, but he was terrible in math, writing is not necessarily how good. Six years later, Wilde aged door old, from the Boer Torah school graduation exam in October were Trinity College Dublin. There, his studies links of carillon mediocre, but just before graduation, but due to "Greek comedy poet fragments," the paper obtained the gold medal 帕克利 bishop, links of carillon then enter Linda Magnus College, Oxford University, studying ancient Greek classics. At this time, he was only 20 years old, began writing for the magazine. At that time, the famous writer and literary critic John Ruskin as being Oxford University Museum lecture series. Systematic exposition of his aesthetic ideas. The thin face resolute critics' lack of activity in the life of crime, lack of artistic activity is dehumanizing "point of view all the rage among college students, but also get the Wilde heartfelt sympathy and support. Meanwhile, Walter Pinter's book "Renaissance Studies" also gave him great inspiration. links of carillon Wilde later became acquainted with Pinter, "Art for Art" is the slogan that he inherited from Pinter over there. At Oxford, Wilde famous living room beautifully decorated. The walls of the room painted a beautiful color, links of carillon and the shelves on the table are filled with a great variety of antiques. These antiques are interested in archeology from him, brought links of carillon his father's collection. On the one hand is the father of genetic disposition, one is affected by the social atmosphere of decadence Chimi, his clothing is more unconventional. Some people have described the Oscar Wilde: "He wore a velvet dress, wide undershirt collar links of carillon back tears, throat tie with a strange, hit a lavalliere knot, took the hands of a sunflower fancy is lilies everywhere to promote his doctrine. "In 1877, Wilde went to Italy, Greece was a trip. In Italy, he pondered the English poet John Keats's tomb, searching for the tomb of the Italian poet Dante and the English poet Lord Byron's old home. In Greece, the birthplace of European civilization, he was exposed to many non-Christian doctrine and ancient music culture delay, although these are still not enough to bring him into a "sound infidels", but his dream weekdays greatly throughout the United States confirmed, and gave him many weekdays undreamt of beauty. Italy, Greece trip to accelerate the formation of his theory of art and aesthetics, in his own words: "This trip made me sad worship, change for the sake of beauty worship." Back to Oxford, he the "aesthetics professor" itself, preached from aestheticism literary thought, in his surroundings, but also gradually gathered from a number of like-minded "admirer." In 1878, Oscar Wilde's links of carillon a poem entitled "La Savannah" won the poetry prize Niudigaite university, so when he graduated the following year at Oxford, has been in thin literary celebrity. Then his father had died, and his mother moved to London to live with. Mother's literary salon in Wilde limelight, his bizarre costumes, vulgar hack theory, the focus sharp rattle of eloquence and wit have become a notable links of carillon moment of conversation and talk about. There are a lot of people on his deviant greatly dissatisfied. Ironically, even as the object of his paintings into London "clumsy" comic magazine. At the same time, he and Ruskin, gentle friend, Rossetti and others increasingly close relationship, together advocate aesthetic movement. July 1881, the first hardcover of "Wilde poems" published in London, part of a collection of poems he completed a year ago. This thin little book, marking the beginning of literary formally embarked Wilde. November 1881; he was to travel the United States and Canada to give lectures. In New York, Boston and other places, his lecture tour "British Renaissance 'and' hard ornaments art 'over a topic in college, the former advocate appreciation of beauty links of carillon is the highest purpose of life, the latter denounce American decorative clumsy, no fun . His speech in the United States caused a strong reaction and controversy, good novel and extremely greedy self-esteem links of carillon of Americans enthusiastically accepted his view of art, but can not tolerate him to give lessons on American links of carillon culture. So in general, for his Refutation drown out the sound of disapproval praises. Living in America, where he visited the famous American poet Edgar Allan Poe and Whitman. In an interview with the "New York Herald" reporters, when asked whether he could be called the philosophy of aestheticism, when Wilde replied without hesitation: "It certainly is a philosophy that studies can be found in art what it seek secret of life. Those who represents the eternal truth in art things that are the basis of the performance of the great truth, so aestheticism can be seen as the study of the art of the truth. "1883 Wilde returned from the United States soon, then went to the center of literary Paris hub of new ideas. This spring, he wrapped a room in Paris Voltaire Voltaire hotel near the pier. It is located in the scenic banks of the Seine, the street is a family standing side by side in the bookstore, antique shop, less than in the past twelve blocks is feasting, traveling gathered in the bustling city center, opposite links of carillon the river, stands a splendid grand Louvre Palace Museum. Here called the literati ideal home. Although it is a temporary links of carillon resident links of carillon within Wilde's room furnishings still gorgeous. Mantelpiece stands a statue of the Greek goddess naked, a vase of flowers, often new month, stood a huge porcelain ashtray on the table, his hands held out all day in the big box containing cigarettes, from houses in walking In that houses in constantly sucking Turkish cigarettes made of tobacco. links of carillon Wilde ambitious, determined to follow the example of Balzac half a century ago, are boarded links of carillon from the bustling halls of honor. He always imitate Balzac's habits, even according to "Balzac's cane," well-known style, a custom inlaid with turquoise, white washed by hand holding it began to march in Paris society. In time resident of Paris, Wilde became acquainted Goncourt, Hugo, Tudor and other writers and famous actress Bernhardt, Peter society links of carillon celebrities Duchess Club, nihilist Vera, who, he put his poems dedicated to everyone, but they scored very differently. Goncourt greatly appreciated for his talent, but Hugo was just on the dismissive. In the "conquest of Paris", while still stepping up the creation of Oscar Wilde, this is the only way to achieve his goals. He completed a melodrama called "Paddy sorrow Duchess," and with the first script, "Vera", as it appeared to be very immature. But it is the later novel "The Picture of Dorian Gray," the prototype. In contrast, over the same period touches narrative poem written in the "Sphinx" fully demonstrated Wilde's literary talent. Wilde Paris to leave a good impression, but because of profligacy, the economic difficulties occurred, six months later, he had to return to London. In early 1884, the annual session of the standing Wilde in Dublin met a wealthy lawyer's daughter Constance Lloyd, links of carillon once for her charming grace and frank man dumping, the two soon held in May wedding. After spend honeymoon in Paris, they returned to London, from Oscar Wilde lived a more abundant life. Wilde is very loving to his wife, and once he saw a flower shop on the way to visit friends, we stopped to buy a large bunch of carnations, and pick up a pen to write a short Cambodia, Beggar send a paper salesman Qingyimianmian back home, dedicated to his wife, who just moments respectively. In that year, he wrote the fairy tale "The Happy Prince set." "The links of carillon Happy Prince Collection" includes micro Le Prince "and five fairy tales, published in 1888. And in 1891 published a second book fairy tale collection "Pomegranate House" together ("Pomegranate House" first edition was dedicated to his wife, Constance), Wilde wrote a total of nine fairy tale. In these fairy tales, Wilde with rich imagination, colorful rhetoric, to the story of each is decorated with beads king so filled with a rich poetic, fully embodies Wilde exquisite control writing ability and performance practices aestheticism . "Oscar Wilde" theory of England links of carillon than in the first column read, "The Happy Prince," he said: "The first story makes me think of Oscar Wilde still has a child's heart." Indeed, the United States of innocence and human Acura's love of "spontaneous moving force," but Wilde fairy tale charm is not limited to this. As Oscar Wilde's friend R H Xielaerde in "Wilde Biography" points links of carillon out:. "In links of carillon English, not to be able to be compared with their fairy tale writing is very clever, according to the story of a rich rare Imagine development; they read (or speak up) called kids and adults alike are interested in, while they run through the door with a subtle philosophy, a kind of community complaints, one for the proletarians of the appeal, which makes " The Happy Prince "and" Pomegranate House "became a real indictment accused the two existing social system." The fairy tale theme runs through, is lashing condemnation of the ruling class and the rich amount of pre-selfish, callous cruelty, praise good people's self-sacrifice, reflecting the author's sympathy for bullying the weak, like Hunter links of carillon Health, said: "fantasy fairy tale runs through the middle of the sensitive and beautiful community pity, just pieces of fabric with a beautiful mosaic of deep decorated red line firmly into one. "Because of this, several of the few Wilde fairy tale is recognized as worthy of Andersen and the Brothers Grimm fairy tale comparable to or even respected by many as" the most is his best prose book "feature. After marriage, Wilde continue to magazines and seminars, and in 1887 to 1889 in the "Women's World" magazine as editor, during which he had two sons in a row. , 1887, he wrote a lot of short stories, a few years later with the name "Lord Arthur Savile crimes" published an article as a collection of the merger. To 1891, he published a collection of literary links of carillon criticism "intent" links of carillon and paper "servant of the mind of the socialist system," and began writing drama "Salome." However, the most significant achievements of this period literature on Wilde was in July 1890 in the United States, "Lee Ping Kotter" links of carillon magazine began serialization, and the following year published author links of carillon CD booklet - a novel "The Picture of Dorian Gray." . This is a fantasy and reality blend together wonderfully rich symbolism of the story. The effect of the novel is: forever young handsome boy fantasy Gray, artist Hal Howard links of carillon as he painted a wonderful portrait, Gray because of its ability to bear the consequences of living in the face of debauchery leave traces. Sir Henry was a hedonist, but also a waste of Mephistopheles-like figure, he sorts lure Gray, so that he gradually sink cave wine and women. Gray has killed the actress race lute Seoul and murdered Hal Howard, every one of his fallen foul line, all make their portraits face more than a minute to add a hideous, who more evident links of carillon by the blood. When Gray Hui Shi help chemists 肯培尔 suicide because conscience, eager to avenge his brother's race lute Seoul has been killed by a stray bullet after Gray had safety of life, but can not get peace of mind. In my mind the moment of youthful despair after their pure, evil thoughts they overwhelm him, he was determined to kill the ugly portrait class, destroy the only evidence of his depraved soul. Knife and striking, Gray himself crashed down, the body becomes ugly, and that portrait regained its youthful and beautiful luster. This story by Oscar Wilde pointed out, the US is above all else. Portrait has been able to get life, even better reflect its true colors in reality than reality, because Hal Howard in the creation of the portrait, no doping slightest utilitarian. Moral distractions, devoted a single on the "beauty" of the pursuit. links of carillon It symbolizes the art better than reality faithfully reflect the characteristics and phenomena of spirit and nature, which is what Wilde philosophy and aesthetics of the essence. As can be seen, this novel comes from the inspiration he has been regarded as a model of Balzac's work, "La Peau de chagrin", but the theme and meaning of the performance is undoubtedly much richer than the latter. The book owner